警惕工地彩钢板存安全隐患

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彩钢板具有重量轻、强度高、安装方便等优点，已成为现场临建的首选材料。但专家指出，施工现场使用的彩钢板大多不是阻燃材料，极易引发火灾事故，成为施工现场安全的新隐患。
记者近日跟随山西三金安全检查监督组视察中阳县一处建筑工地。记者看到，在工地上，职工宿舍、食堂、办公区等临时厂房均采用彩钢板建造。在面积只有30-40平方米的宿舍里，电灯线、电视线、风扇线混杂在一起。有些电路板甚至在工人枕头旁边，有明显的火灾隐患。
据报道，为了保暖，彩色钢板的夹层大多用聚氨酯、山西防火板、山西防火板、聚苯乙烯等易燃材料填充。督察组安全生产专家魏玉生说，这种情况导致彩钢夹心层存在很大的火灾隐患。在火灾的情况下，会使整个彩色钢板建筑在很短的时间内倒塌，并产生大量有毒烟雾，造成人员伤亡。
专家呼吁，彩钢板建筑避免和减少火灾的关键是保持良好的火源。在建筑工程消防验收过程中，新建建筑和临建应严格按照规范要求，控制非阻燃彩钢板在工程中的使用。此外，要加强消防宣传，提高有关各方的消防安全意识。彩钢板建筑应设置警示标志和消防器材，避免发生重特大火灾事故。

Due to the advantages of light weight, high strength and convenient installation, color steel plate has become the preferred material for temporary buildings on site. However, experts pointed out that most of the color steel plates used in the construction site are not flame-retardant materials, which are very easy to cause fire accidents and become a new hidden danger for the safety of the construction site.

The reporter recently followed Shanxi Sanjin safety inspection supervision group to inspect a construction site in Zhongyang County. The reporter saw that on the site, the temporary factory buildings such as staff dormitory, canteen and office area were all built of color steel plates. In the dormitory with an area of only 30-40 square meters, the electric light lines, TV lines and fan lines are mixed in a mess. Some circuit boards are even beside the pillows of workers, and there are obvious fire hazards.
It is reported that, in order to keep warm, the sandwich of color steel plate is mostly filled with polyurethane, Shanxi fireproof board, Shanxi fireproof board polystyrene and other flammable materials. Wei Yusheng, an expert in safety production of the inspection and supervision group, said that this situation led to a great potential fire hazard in the color steel sandwich. In case of fire, it will make the whole color steel plate building collapse in a short time, and produce a lot of toxic smoke, causing casualties.
Experts appeal that the key to avoid and reduce the fire in color steel plate buildings is to keep a good source. In the process of fire examination and acceptance of construction projects, new buildings and temporary buildings should be strictly in accordance with the requirements of the code, and the use of non flame retardant color steel plate in the project should be controlled. In addition, we should strengthen the propaganda of fire protection and improve the fire safety awareness of all parties concerned. Warning signs and fire-fighting equipment shall be set up on color steel plate buildings to avoid serious and serious fire accidents.